The Sacred Name of God: Yahweh and Its Significance to Jews and Christians

j.t.benson@outlook.comReligious Studies

woman wearing black headdress holding book painting

Introduction to the Name Yahweh The name Yahweh holds profound significance within both Jewish and Christian traditions. Originating from the Hebrew letters YHWH, known as the Tetragrammaton, Yahweh is traditionally understood to be the most sacred and personal name of God. Linguistically, the name Yahweh is derived from the root of the Hebrew verb “to be,” encapsulating the eternal and self-existent nature of God. This divine name makes its first appearance in the Hebrew Bible, specifically in the book of Exodus, when God reveals Himself to Moses at the burning bush, stating, “I AM WHO I AM” (Exodus 3:14). The sanctity of the name Yahweh has led to its unique treatment within Jewish culture. Given its perceived holiness, many Jews consider the name too sacred to be spoken aloud. This reverence has resulted in the substitution of Yahweh with other titles during prayer and scripture reading. Among the most common substitutes are “Adonai,” meaning “Lord,” and “Elohim,” meaning “God.” These titles serve to honor the sanctity of the divine name while avoiding its direct articulation. This practice of substituting Yahweh with other titles is rooted in the commandment that one should not take the Lord’s name in vain, as stated … Read More